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BasicsBlog + Video

Surrogacy Acronyms and Terms: A Practical Glossary

A plain-language glossary of IP, GC, ED, GSA, IVF, FET, and the common terms you may encounter during a gestational surrogacy journey.

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Table of Contents
  1. People in the journey
  2. Medical terms you may hear
  3. Legal and coordination terms
  4. Use the glossary as a starting point

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Surrogacy conversations can quickly fill with initials. A clinic, attorney, and agency may each use shorthand that is familiar to their team but new to you. Frank’s video introduces several common terms. This glossary gives you a place to return when you need a quick explanation.

An acronym should make a conversation shorter, not harder to understand. If a term appears in your own paperwork, ask the person who wrote it to explain what it means in that context.

People in the journey

  • IP or IPs: Intended Parent or Intended Parents. The person or people planning to become parents through the arrangement. Golden works with couples and single Intended Parents.
  • GC: Gestational Carrier. A person carrying a pregnancy created using an embryo made with an egg from someone else. GS means Gestational Surrogate. Golden uses both GC and GS for this role.
  • ED: Egg Donor. A person providing eggs for use in fertility treatment. An egg donor and a gestational Surrogate have different roles.

Medical terms you may hear

  • IVF: In Vitro Fertilization. Fertilization of eggs with sperm outside the body in a laboratory. See our IVF overview for how this fits into a gestational surrogacy journey.
  • FET: Frozen Embryo Transfer. Transfer of an embryo that was previously frozen. Your fertility clinic explains the treatment plan and timing.
  • RE: Reproductive Endocrinologist. A fertility specialist. Ask the clinic which physician is responsible for your care and decisions.
  • OB: Obstetrician. A physician providing pregnancy-related care. You may also see OB-GYN, referring to obstetrics and gynecology.
  • MFM: Maternal-Fetal Medicine. A medical specialty focused on complex or high-risk pregnancy care and consultation. A review does not by itself mean a person has been diagnosed with a complication.
  • GSA: Gestational Surrogacy Agreement. The agreement reviewed with the parties’ independent attorneys before proceeding through the required legal clearance process.
  • Legal clearance. Confirmation through the legal process that the required agreement work is complete for the next stage. Ask your team how that confirmation is communicated.
  • Escrow. An account administered under its governing agreement to handle applicable journey payments. Funding and unused-fund treatment depend on the selected program and documents.
  • Match. The agreed pairing of Intended Parents and a prospective Surrogate. A match does not replace clinic medical clearance.

Use the glossary as a starting point

Some abbreviations can mean different things in different settings. Keep a short list of unfamiliar terms from your own records and bring it to the relevant professional. Ask for a written explanation when the meaning affects a decision, payment, or treatment instruction.

The surrogacy journey overview shows how these people and stages fit together. Your Care Team can help direct a question when you are unsure whether it belongs with the agency, clinic, escrow provider, or attorney.

Your Next Step

Find Your Next Step With Golden

Golden helps Intended Parents and Surrogates understand the process, explore their options, and move forward with personal support.

Professional Standards

Affiliations & Professional Standards

Golden participates in professional and family-building organizations that support informed, ethical, and responsible surrogacy practice.